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Types, Symptoms, and Risk Factors for Ulcerative Colitis
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic disease which generally affects the colon and rectum area, and causes inflammation. It creates sores on the inner lining of the large bowel. Following a few diet tips for ulcerative colitis can cure some of the symptoms of the disease to some extent. Based on the location, doctors generally classify UC into five different types. They are: 1. Ulcerative proctitis In this type of ulcerative colitis, inflammation is seen in the area that is closest to the anus. The only sign of this disease is rectal bleeding. It is a much less complicated form of UC and can be treated successfully by following the diet tips for ulcerative colitis. 2. Proctosigmoiditis Proctosigmoiditis is known to affect the sigmoid colon and rectum. The symptoms of this type of ulcerative colitis include abdominal pain as well as bloody diarrhea. 3. Pancolitis Pancolitis affects almost every part of the colon and causes bloody diarrhea, which is quite severe. It can be understood by symptoms like fatigue, abdominal pain, cramps, and significant weight loss. 4. Left-sided colitis This type of UC causes inflammation of the rectum as well as of the descending and sigmoid colon. Signs and symptoms of this disease generally include weight loss, bloody diarrhea, and abdominal cramping.
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